Document Type : Original Manuscript
Authors
Department of Mathematics, Shahrood University of Technology, P.O. Box: 316- 3619995161, Shahrood, Iran.
Abstract
Let G=(V(G),E(G)) be a simple connected graph with vertex set V(G) and edge
set E(G). The (first) edge-hyper Wiener index of the graph G is defined as:
$$WW_{e}(G)=\sum_{\{f,g\}\subseteq E(G)}(d_{e}(f,g|G)+d_{e}^{2}(f,g|G))=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{f\in E(G)}(d_{e}(f|G)+d^{2}_{e}(f|G)),$$
where de(f,g|G) denotes the distance between the edges f=xy and g=uv in E(G) and de(f|G)=∑g€(G)de(f,g|G).
In this paper we use a method, which applies group theory to graph theory, to improving
mathematically computation of the (first) edge-hyper Wiener index in certain graphs.
We give also upper and lower bounds for the (first) edge-hyper Wiener index of a graph in terms of its size and Gutman index. Also we investigate products of two or more graphs and compute the second edge-hyper Wiener index of the some classes of graphs.
Our aim in last section is to find a relation between the third edge-hyper Wiener index of a general graph and the hyper Wiener index of its line graph. of two or more graphs and compute edge-hyper Wiener number of some classes of graphs.
Keywords